FUTURE ITERATIONS
Tissue engineering is fast becoming a market with huge potential, addressing specific medical needs such as organ failure or major tissue damage. It enables tissue regeneration where evolution prohibits natural regeneration. In short, tissue engineering allows the body to heal itself.
Regeneration means the re-growth of part of the affected or lost organs of the remaining tissue. Animals can regenerate some organs, such as the liver. If a part of the liver is lost due to illness or injury, the liver grows back to its original size, but not in its original form.
Three general components are involved in tissue engineering: (1) reparative cells that can form a functional matrix; (2) an appropriate scaffold for transplantation and support; and (3) bio reactive molecules, such as cytokines and growth factors that will support and choreograph formation of the desired tissue.
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